Quadrantids Meteor Shower
Avoid using binoculars; you'll want the widest field of view (your naked eyes) to catch fast streaks. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. The heavy, frozen air of a Great Lakes winter can be incredibly transparent once the snow clouds clear. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Jan 3–4, roughly 2:00–6:00 AM local time
Recommended Gaze
North to northeast sky, away from city lights
Wolf Moon Supermoon
Try to catch the moonrise or moonset to see the 'Moon Illusion' making it appear massive against the horizon. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Moon Event; you'll see details urbanites miss. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Evening through dawn
Recommended Gaze
Rises in the east, sets in the west
Jupiter at Opposition
This is the best time for high-magnification viewing. Use a 2x Barlow lens if you have one. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Monticello is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Planetary Opposition is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
Sunset through sunrise
Recommended Gaze
East after sunset, south at midnight
Moon & Mars Conjunction
A rare photo opportunity. Use a tripod and a 2-3 second exposure to capture both objects clearly. While Monticello has some skyglow, the moderate Class 5 conditions at Hawk Ridge are still excellent for the brightest phases of this event. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. Pack some snacks for the drive from Monticello; the dark horizons at Hawk Ridge are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Shortly after sunset
Recommended Gaze
Southwest sky
Six-Planet Evening Alignment
This parade of worlds is best viewed 45 minutes after sunset before the lower planets set. This is a high-magnitude event for Monticello residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
30–75 minutes after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West to southwest sky along the ecliptic
Total Lunar Eclipse
Watch the colors shift from copper to deep blood-red as the Earth's shadow fully consumes the lunar surface. This is a high-magnitude event for Monticello residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Monticello is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Eclipse is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
Late night Mar 2 into early morning Mar 3 (best in western U.S.)
Recommended Gaze
South to southwest sky
Moon, Venus & Pleiades Grouping
This is a great 'naked eye' event, but 10x50 binoculars will reveal the color contrast between the objects. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Conjunction; you'll see details urbanites miss. High-pressure winter systems often bring the steadiest air for capturing planetary cloud belts. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
30–90 minutes after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West-northwest sky
Lyrids Meteor Shower
Look about 45 degrees away from the radiant point for the longest, most dramatic tail streaks. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Meteor Shower; you'll see details urbanites miss. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. Pack some snacks for the drive from Monticello; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Late night Apr 21 through dawn Apr 22
Recommended Gaze
Northeast sky
Eta Aquarids Meteor Shower
Patience is key—meteors often come in 'bursts' followed by quiet lulls. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Monticello is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Meteor Shower is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
May 5–6, roughly 3:00–5:30 AM local time
Recommended Gaze
East to southeast sky
Venus & Jupiter Conjunction
A rare photo opportunity. Use a tripod and a 2-3 second exposure to capture both objects clearly. The regional Class 5 baseline at Hawk Ridge is perfectly suited for observing this celestial alignment. Midwest summer humidity can trap urban light; head to a rural clearing to get above the local ground-haze. Pack some snacks for the drive from Monticello; the dark horizons at Hawk Ridge are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Just after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West-northwest sky
Mercury, Venus & Jupiter Alignment
Start from the brightest planet and use it as a 'jumping point' to find the fainter ones in the line. This is a high-magnitude event for Monticello residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Late summer nights after a thunderstorm offer the best transparency as the rain washes the atmosphere. Pack some snacks for the drive from Monticello; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
20–45 minutes after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West-northwest sky
Perseids Meteor Shower
Patience is key—meteors often come in 'bursts' followed by quiet lulls. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Late summer nights after a thunderstorm offer the best transparency as the rain washes the atmosphere. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Monticello is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Meteor Shower is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
Late night Aug 11 through dawn Aug 12
Recommended Gaze
Northeast sky
Partial Lunar Eclipse
During totality, the stars nearby will become much more visible as the Moon's glare vanishes. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Eclipse; you'll see details urbanites miss. Midwest summer humidity can trap urban light; head to a rural clearing to get above the local ground-haze. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Monticello is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Eclipse is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
Late evening into early morning
Recommended Gaze
South to southwest sky
Saturn at Opposition
Wait for the planet to reach its highest point in the sky to minimize atmospheric 'shimmer'. This is a high-magnitude event for Monticello residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Sunset through sunrise
Recommended Gaze
East after sunset, south at midnight
Four-Planet Morning Alignment
Start from the brightest planet and use it as a 'jumping point' to find the fainter ones in the line. This is a high-magnitude event for Monticello residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
90–30 minutes before sunrise
Recommended Gaze
East to southeast sky
Mars & Jupiter Conjunction
A rare photo opportunity. Use a tripod and a 2-3 second exposure to capture both objects clearly. For Monticello observers, this Conjunction will be visible at Hawk Ridge, which offers a reliable escape from the most intense local glare. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. The journey to Hawk Ridge from Monticello is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Conjunction is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
Pre-dawn hours
Recommended Gaze
East-southeast sky
Geminids Meteor Shower
Avoid using binoculars; you'll want the widest field of view (your naked eyes) to catch fast streaks. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Meteor Shower; you'll see details urbanites miss. The heavy, frozen air of a Great Lakes winter can be incredibly transparent once the snow clouds clear. While it's a drive from Monticello, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Late night Dec 13 through dawn Dec 14
Recommended Gaze
East to overhead
December Supermoon
Even in a bright city, a Supermoon provides enough contrast for great smartphone photography through an eyepiece. The regional Class 5 baseline at Hawk Ridge is perfectly suited for observing this celestial alignment. The heavy, frozen air of a Great Lakes winter can be incredibly transparent once the snow clouds clear. While it's a drive from Monticello, Hawk Ridge offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Evening through dawn
Recommended Gaze
East at moonrise, west at moonset