The Darkest Skies
in Maryland
Access the definitive rankings of the top 10 National Park Service Champions and International Dark Sky Parks in Maryland. Explore our comprehensive directory of 201 Maryland cities to find the perfect dark sky spot with verified scientific data.
National Park Service Reports
The darkest verified spots in the state. Pro Tip: Dark sky reports reveal their best details through precision optics.
North end (State Park)
Assateague Island NS
Local Relevance
The scientific findings at North end (State Park) provide Maryland residents with the most reliable data on regional atmospheric stability.
"Causes ground illumination, shadows, substantial scotopic hinderance when lookin gnrth. State Park lights are poor too, also causing some hinderance, but less than the harbor lights. Dry breeze from SW creating good transparency. At end of first set, LM=6.8 at zenith, seeing somewhat unsteady, transparency good. Magnitude 6.6 is easy, 6.8 achieved with seriours effort. Glimpsed Gegenshein with effort and knowing exactly where to look. Bortle Class 4, but substantial glare. M13 is easily averted object at 45 degree altitude. Bright harbor lights were turned off at 12:18 local, just in time for 3rd set to begin."
Hogback Overlook
Shenandoah NP
Local Relevance
Maryland enthusiasts typically use the instrumented readings from Hogback Overlook to calibrate their deep-sky expectations for the area.
"Seeing good, transparency excellent. Bright light domes from D.C. and Front Royal dominate the north and northeast, but zenith is remarkably dark, revealing the brighter parts of the Milky Way easily. Gradient from horizon to zenith however. Milky Way invisible in dim areas like Monoceros and Gemini. Airglow appears brighter than normal because of high gradient from zenith, even toward the west where there are no bright light domes. Lots of bright glare from Front Royal, Winchester, core of D.C. light dome very bright, damages night vision, 20 degrees wide. SQM 21.33 late."
Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad NHP
Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad NHP
Local Relevance
For observers in Maryland, Visitor Center serves as the definitive baseline for high-altitude transparency and localized skyglow data.
"Setup camera on the west side of the pond on USFWS Refuge adjoining the park. Many local glare sources visible from the visitor center and administrative offices, as well as the visitor parking lot. We were able to turn off several closer lights on the pavilion and its adjoining grass parking area. A cold night with very clear skies after a cold front moved through. The Milky Way was visible from 25° above the horizon in the north to 20° above horizon in the south. Not too much detail but M31 (Andromeda Galaxy) was visible to the naked eye and overall this night sky provides good opportunities for public observing. The light dome from the greaer Washington D.C. area on over to Baltimore extended about 30° above the horizon. Norfolk Virginia was visible to about 20° above the horizon and Salisbury and Ocean City were easily visible to the east. The lights of Cambridge and Easton illuminated a few remaining clouds to the NNE. SQM zenith brightness reading of 20.59."
Murphy-Chambers Farm
Harpers Ferry NHP
Local Relevance
The scientific findings at Murphy-Chambers Farm provide Maryland residents with the most reliable data on regional atmospheric stability.
"Set up on dirt road near canons at Murphy-Chambers Farm. Sky is cloud free at start of data collection with some low clouds along the horizon appearing later in the evening. Very nice location for night sky viewing, as this site is blocked from all direct glare sources. Milky Way is washed out in the lower sky from skyglow. Charles Town is easily visible to the west, the metro areas of Baltimore and D.C. have a light dome up to 30 degrees. For the most part, this area is surrounded by very bright skyglow along the horizon, though the natural terrain produces shielding that allows for comparatively good viewing. An SQM reading of 20.39 around midnight."
Caboose Farm
Catoctin Mountain Park
Local Relevance
For observers in Maryland, Caboose Farm serves as the definitive baseline for high-altitude transparency and localized skyglow data.
"Numerous direct glare sources from local farms and a building at Camp Round Meadow. A few clouds around the horizon to start but skies cleared completely by third set. Very high humidity along with warm temps causing high extinction. Sky glow from Frederick easily visible, as is the greater Baltimore-D.C. area. Milky Way is barely visible and most deep sky objects not visible."
Meadow south of Church House
Hopewell Furnace NHS
Local Relevance
Maryland enthusiasts typically use the instrumented readings from Meadow south of Church House to calibrate their deep-sky expectations for the area.
"Sky quality measurements were recorded at Meadow south of Church House in Hopewell Furnace NHS on 8/16/2014. The site demonstrated a scientific darkness reading of 19.87 SQM."
Military Meadow
Rock Creek Park
Local Relevance
The scientific findings at Military Meadow provide Maryland residents with the most reliable data on regional atmospheric stability.
"Clear, good transparency after front moved out. Many near-field lights and cars."
Certified Dark Sky Parks
International Dark Sky Association certified locations. Visiting a park? Don't forget a red-light flashlight to preserve the dark.
Rappahannock County Park
The Rappahannock County Park is a 7.3-acre park located centrally in Rappahannock County off Route 211 near the town of Washington, Virginia, mere miles east of…
Official Details →Sky Meadows State Park
Sky Meadows State Park is a 754-hectare site in northern Virginia, U.S., about one hour from the Washington, D.C., metro area. The name ‘Sky Meadows’ comes from…
Official Details →Gearing Up for Maryland Nights
"Staging for Maryland nights requires a versatile kit that can handle anything from high-altitude thinning air to the humid coastal gradients found across the state."
The Maryland Field Kit
Designing a field kit for Maryland requires understanding the state's specific regional atmospheric patterns and the contrast between its varied observation hubs.
Browse Cities
Find detailed scientific reports for 201 unique locations across Maryland.