Quadrantids Meteor Shower
Avoid using binoculars; you'll want the widest field of view (your naked eyes) to catch fast streaks. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. The heavy, frozen air of a Great Lakes winter can be incredibly transparent once the snow clouds clear. Pack some snacks for the drive from Superior; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Jan 3–4, roughly 2:00–6:00 AM local time
Recommended Gaze
North to northeast sky, away from city lights
Wolf Moon Supermoon
A moon filter for your telescope can help reduce the glare and reveal subtle lunar textures. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. Pack some snacks for the drive from Superior; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Evening through dawn
Recommended Gaze
Rises in the east, sets in the west
Jupiter at Opposition
This is the best time for high-magnification viewing. Use a 2x Barlow lens if you have one. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Superior is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Planetary Opposition is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
Sunset through sunrise
Recommended Gaze
East after sunset, south at midnight
Moon & Mars Conjunction
A rare photo opportunity. Use a tripod and a 2-3 second exposure to capture both objects clearly. While Superior has some skyglow, the moderate Class 5 conditions at Hawk Ridge are still excellent for the brightest phases of this event. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. Since Hawk Ridge is just a quick dash from Superior, it's perfect for a mid-week observation of this event.
Optimal Window
Shortly after sunset
Recommended Gaze
Southwest sky
Six-Planet Evening Alignment
This parade of worlds is best viewed 45 minutes after sunset before the lower planets set. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Superior is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Planetary Alignment is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
30–75 minutes after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West to southwest sky along the ecliptic
Total Lunar Eclipse
Capture the stages of the eclipse with a telephoto lens, keeping your exposure settings flexible as it darkens. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Eclipse; you'll see details urbanites miss. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. Pack some snacks for the drive from Superior; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Late night Mar 2 into early morning Mar 3 (best in western U.S.)
Recommended Gaze
South to southwest sky
Moon, Venus & Pleiades Grouping
This is a great 'naked eye' event, but 10x50 binoculars will reveal the color contrast between the objects. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. High-pressure winter systems often bring the steadiest air for capturing planetary cloud belts. While it's a drive from Superior, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
30–90 minutes after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West-northwest sky
Lyrids Meteor Shower
Patience is key—meteors often come in 'bursts' followed by quiet lulls. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. While it's a drive from Superior, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Late night Apr 21 through dawn Apr 22
Recommended Gaze
Northeast sky
Eta Aquarids Meteor Shower
Look about 45 degrees away from the radiant point for the longest, most dramatic tail streaks. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. Pack some snacks for the drive from Superior; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
May 5–6, roughly 3:00–5:30 AM local time
Recommended Gaze
East to southeast sky
Venus & Jupiter Conjunction
A rare photo opportunity. Use a tripod and a 2-3 second exposure to capture both objects clearly. For Superior observers, this Conjunction will be visible at Hawk Ridge, which offers a reliable escape from the most intense local glare. Midwest summer humidity can trap urban light; head to a rural clearing to get above the local ground-haze. Since Hawk Ridge is just a quick dash from Superior, it's perfect for a mid-week observation of this event.
Optimal Window
Just after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West-northwest sky
Mercury, Venus & Jupiter Alignment
This parade of worlds is best viewed 45 minutes after sunset before the lower planets set. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Late summer nights after a thunderstorm offer the best transparency as the rain washes the atmosphere. The journey to Little Sand Bay West Jetty from Superior is a commitment, but the gain in sky quality for this Planetary Alignment is worth the effort.
Optimal Window
20–45 minutes after sunset
Recommended Gaze
West-northwest sky
Perseids Meteor Shower
Look about 45 degrees away from the radiant point for the longest, most dramatic tail streaks. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Late summer nights after a thunderstorm offer the best transparency as the rain washes the atmosphere. While it's a drive from Superior, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Late night Aug 11 through dawn Aug 12
Recommended Gaze
Northeast sky
Partial Lunar Eclipse
During totality, the stars nearby will become much more visible as the Moon's glare vanishes. This is a high-magnitude event for Superior residents, as the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty will reveal the full depth of the target. Midwest summer humidity can trap urban light; head to a rural clearing to get above the local ground-haze. While it's a drive from Superior, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Late evening into early morning
Recommended Gaze
South to southwest sky
Saturn at Opposition
Wait for the planet to reach its highest point in the sky to minimize atmospheric 'shimmer'. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. Pack some snacks for the drive from Superior; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
Sunset through sunrise
Recommended Gaze
East after sunset, south at midnight
Four-Planet Morning Alignment
This parade of worlds is best viewed 45 minutes after sunset before the lower planets set. Because Little Sand Bay West Jetty offer such pristine regional darkness, expect this event to have significantly higher contrast. Look for 'Blue Sky' days that lead into deep-black nights; this indicates the lowest possible water vapor. Pack some snacks for the drive from Superior; the dark horizons at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a justified reward for this view.
Optimal Window
90–30 minutes before sunrise
Recommended Gaze
East to southeast sky
Mars & Jupiter Conjunction
A rare photo opportunity. Use a tripod and a 2-3 second exposure to capture both objects clearly. While Superior has some skyglow, the moderate Class 5 conditions at Hawk Ridge are still excellent for the brightest phases of this event. Stable, Arctic air masses in the Midwest can offer rock-solid seeing, though be prepared for extreme equipment 'cool-down' times. The short hop from Superior to Hawk Ridge means you can be set up in minutes for tonight's window.
Optimal Window
Pre-dawn hours
Recommended Gaze
East-southeast sky
Geminids Meteor Shower
Avoid using binoculars; you'll want the widest field of view (your naked eyes) to catch fast streaks. The Class 1 skies at Little Sand Bay West Jetty are a total game-changer for this Meteor Shower; you'll see details urbanites miss. The heavy, frozen air of a Great Lakes winter can be incredibly transparent once the snow clouds clear. While it's a drive from Superior, Little Sand Bay West Jetty offers the isolation needed for spectacular views of tonight's target.
Optimal Window
Late night Dec 13 through dawn Dec 14
Recommended Gaze
East to overhead
December Supermoon
Even in a bright city, a Supermoon provides enough contrast for great smartphone photography through an eyepiece. For Superior observers, this Moon Event will be visible at Hawk Ridge, which offers a reliable escape from the most intense local glare. The heavy, frozen air of a Great Lakes winter can be incredibly transparent once the snow clouds clear. Since Hawk Ridge is just a quick dash from Superior, it's perfect for a mid-week observation of this event.
Optimal Window
Evening through dawn
Recommended Gaze
East at moonrise, west at moonset